Cyrene

Cyrene

Greek colony, archaeological site, municipality of Libya, emporia, polis

Inception	630 BCE
Mountain range	Jebel Akhdar
Country	Libya
Located in time zone	UTC+02:00
Located in or next to body of water	Mediterranean Sea
Coordinate location	32°49′0″N 21°51′0″E
Significant event	list of World Heritage in Danger
Heritage designation	World Heritage Site
World Heritage criteria	World Heritage selection criterion (ii), World Heritage selection criterion (iii), World Heritage selection criterion (vi)

Cyrene (/saɪˈriːni/ sy-REE-nee; Tsetse Greek: Κυρήνη, wɔkyerɛw no roman: Kyrḗnē; Arabic kasa a wɔtaa dze dzi dwuma: شحات, a wɔkyerɛw no roman: Shaḥāt) yɛ tsetse Greekfo na ekyir Romafo kuropɔn a ɔbɛn ndɛ Shahhat, Libya. Ná ɔyɛ Greek nkuropɔn enum a wɔfrɛ no pentapoleis a ɔwɔ ɔmantɔw no mu no dza ekyɛ kyɛn biara na ɔho hia kyɛn biara. Ɔmaa Libya epuei fam dzin a wɔdze dzi dwuma wɔ tsetse mber mu a wɔfrɛ no Cyrenaica a hɔnakora do akosi ndɛ mber yi do. Tsetse Necropolis a ɔwɔ Cyrene no wɔ baabi a ɔbɛn hɔ. Dza ɔhyehyɛɛ kuropɔn no wɔ atsetsesɛm mu nye Battus a ɔyɛ Lacedemonian, ɔwom dɛ ebusuabɔ pɔtsee a ɔda kuropɔn fofor no na nkuropɔn afofor ntsam no ama abakɔsɛm akyerɛwfo agye saa asɛm no ho kyim dze. Tsistir no, adwene a ɔnye dɛ na Thera nkutoo nye "ɛna kuropɔn" no yɛ dza wogye ho ekyinnye; na ebusuabɔ a ɔda nkuropɔn afofor tse dɛ Sparta na Samnium eguadzifo ntsam no mu nna hɔ.

Cyrene da Bɔnsa bi a ɔso yɛ frɔmfrɔm mu wɔ Jebel Akhdar mbepɔw do. Wɔdze asubura bi a wɔfrɛ no Kyre a Greekfo hyiraa do maa Apollo no na ɔtoo kuropɔn no dzin. Ɔbɛyɛɛ Cyrenafo atrae, nyansapɛ sukuu bi a agye dzin wɔ afeha a ɔtɔ do anan (4) A.Y.B.

Abakɔsɛm

Cyrene a wɔdze sii hɔ sɛnea Herodotus kyerɛ no

Na Grinus, Aesanius a ɔyɛ Theras asenyi ba, na Thera supɔw no do hene no akɔsra Delphi asɛnka agua no, na otuu no fo dɛ ɔnhyehyɛ kuropɔn fofor wɔ Libya.

Mfe pii twaam a hɔnamfa afotu no amma. Thera hwee ase wɔ ɔpɛ a ɔyɛ hu mu, na na nnɔbae na ndua no nyinara asɛe. Theranfo (Therans) no san somaa hɔn kɔɔ Delphi na wɔkaee hɔn dɛ ɔkasafo no aka mfe pii a etwam no dɛ wɔbɛkɔtra Libya man no mu, nanso saa ber yi dze ɔkae pɔtsee dɛ wɔbɛhyehyɛ atrae wɔ Cyrenaica asase do.

Felɔsɔfi

Cyrene boaa Greekfo adwene mu asetra, dzenam nyansapɛfo na akontsaabufo a hɔnagye dzin do. Cyrene Sukuu a wɔfrɛ no Cyrenaicfo no nyaa nkɔdo wɔ ha dɛ Socrates sukuu ketsewaa bi a Aristippus (ebia na ɔyɛ Socrates adamfo, ɔwom dɛ sɛnea kyerɛwtohɔ ahorow bi kyerɛ no, na ɔyɛ Aristippus banana a ɔwɔ dzin kor no ara) na ɔdze sii hɔ. Fransenyi Neo-Epicurean nyansapɛfo Michel Onfray afrɛ Cyrene "nyansapɛ Atlantis" esiane hia kɛse a ɔho hia wɔ enyigye abrabɔ pa awo na nkɔdo a edzi kan no mu ntsi.

Cyrene nye bea a wɔwoo Eratosthenes, na ekyir ɔkɔɔ Alexandria. Wohuu nyansapɛfo, anwensɛm akyerɛwfo, na The Nine Muses ahonyi, na Demosthenes ho mfonyinyi wɔ Cyrene.

Afofor nso bi nye Aristippus a odzii n’adze na nye babea Arete, Callimachus, Carneades, Ptolemais a ofi Cyrene, na Synesius a na ɔyɛ Ptolemais ɔsɔfopɔn wɔ afeha a ɔtɔ do anan (4) Y.B.

Mfonyinsie Bea

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  The Temple of Zeus
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  The Tomb of Battus
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  The Temple of Zeus
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  The Temple of Apollo
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  The Temple of Apollo
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  Agora Victory Monument