Ɔbran na ɔtwease a wɔwɔ Belgium na France
Country of origin | Belgium, France |
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Intangible cultural heritage status | Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity |
Described at URL | https://ich.unesco.org/en/RL/00153, https://ich.unesco.org/fr/RL/00153, https://ich.unesco.org/es/RL/00153 |
Ɔbran na ɔtwease a (French: Géants et dragons processionnels) wɔwɔ Belgium na France yɛ anansesɛm mu nsɛm a wɔda no edzi a ɔfa abran a wɔtu kwan ho, a UNESCO akyerɛw wɔ Amambra egyapadze a onntum nhu ne dzin mu wɔ afe 2008 mu, a wodzii kan bɔɔ ho dawur wɔ Ɔberɛfɛw 2005 mu[1].
Ɔnam afahyɛ ahorow yi na hɔn abran do no, iyi fa ndzɛmba akɛse a wɔda no edzi a wɔahyehyɛ a ɔfa ɔman pɔtsee bi ho. Wɔ Belgium afa mu no, iyinom nye Dendermonde (Ommegang van Dendermonde), Mechelen (Ommegang van Mechelen), Mons (Ducasse de Mons, ne ɔko a wɔtoo din ‘Lumeçon’), Ath (Ducasse d’ no). Wɔ France afa mu no, iyinom nye apontow ahorow a wodzi wɔ Douai (Gayant apontow ahorow) na Cassel (carnival) na totemic mboa na hɔn afahyɛ ahorow a wodzi wɔ Tarascon na Pézenas (Mardi Gras, Mirondela dels Arts a wobuee ano wɔ Ayɛwoho mu Kwasida a odzi kan).
Dɛm paamuka yi ma kwan ma wɔkyerɛ dɛ afahyɛ ahorow a agye dzin na hɔn ahobambɔ a ɔsom bo.
Ekyirkwan
[sesa mu | sesa ekyirsɛm]Ɔbran a orutu kwan no yɛ nyimpa kɛse bi a ɔhyɛ atar a ogyina hɔ ma ayɛsɛm anaa nyimpa ankasa. Osiandɛ wonyaa fii finimfin mber mu amandze ahorow mu ntsi, atsetsesɛm ka dɛ wɔsoa, na ɔsaw wɔ paado ber a worutu kwan anaa afahyɛ ahorow no.
Ne nyimpadua na ne kɛse gu mu ahorow, na ne dzin gu ahorow dɛ mbrɛ apaa mu ahorow tse; wɔ Flemingfo mu no, wɔdze dzin rusu frɛ no, wɔ Picardfo mu no wɔfrɛ no gayant. Bible mu nyimpa akɛse a nna wɔwɔ apontow no mu no so dzii etsirmpɔw a ɔno nye dɛ wɔbɛkatechise nyimpa dodow bi a wonnyim akenkan na akyerɛw ho dwuma.
Belgium
[sesa mu | sesa ekyirsɛm]Belgium wɔ abran bɛyɛ 1500 wɔ n’asaasee do. Wopue wz afeha a ɔtɔ do 15 mu; Goliath a ofi Nivelles a wɔkaa no ho asɛm wɔ 1457 mu tɔnn no nye Belgium ɔbran a akyɛr sen obiara a wonyim no. Belgium so wɔ ɔbran a ɔso sen obiara wɔ Europa; Jean Turpin a ofi Nieuwpoort, a ne tsentsen bor mita 11 (anamɔn 36)[2].
Belgium amambra egyapadze no bi nye nsɛm a odzidzi do yi:
- Ducasse d'Ath (withdrawn in 2022)[3]
- Ducasse de Mons
- Meyboom of Brussels
- Ommegang van Dendermonde
- Ommegang van Mechelen
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The giant Ambiorix at the Ducasse d'Ath, Belgium
-
Giants of Tournai, Belgium
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Giants of the Meyboom of Brussels
-
Giants of Belgian American community in Brussels, Wisconsin
France
[sesa mu | sesa ekyirsɛm]Ɔbran no yɛ Nord-Pas-de-Calais mantɔw no egyinahyɛdze ahorow no mu kor. Ɔyɛ nananom amambra mu ndzeyɛɛ a wɔda ho ara tsena ase no botae. Osiandɛ ɔwɔ mantɔw afahyɛ ne nhyiamu ahorow ase ntsi, ogyina etsifi afamufo ananmu.
Seseiara mantɔw no wɔ abran a ɔbor 450, a wɔatserɛw wɔ asasesin no nyinara mu. Naaso, apaa mu hɔ mbea a ɔyɛ ndam kɛse wɔ hɔ, a otwa mbea a ɔwɔ finimfin no ho hyia. Flemishfo fa a ɔwɔ mantɔw no mu no yɛ abran asase; kurow biara wɔ no mu kor anaa ma ɔbor dɛm. Nhwɛdo ahorow bi nye Reuze Papa na Reuze Maman a wofi Cassel, Tisje Tasje a wofi Hazebrouck, Jean de Bûcheron na La Belle Hélène a wofi Steenvoorde, na Totor a ofi Steenwerck. Wɔ Kɛse Afa mu, wɔ Languedoc mantɔw mu no, Pézenas efurum ba wɔ, na wɔ Provence, Tarascon (Bouches-du-Rhône) tarasque.
- Cassel: Reuze Papa and Reuze Maman[4][5]
- Douai: Gayant, Marie Cagenon, Fillon, Jacquot, Binbin
- Pézenas: le Poulain
- Tarascon: la Tarasque
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Reuze Papa of Cassel, France
Mboaedze
[sesa mu | sesa ekyirsɛm]- ↑ https://ich.unesco.org/en/lists
- ↑ http://www.tourisme-nivelles.be/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=264:giants&catid=35:en-articles-menu-principal&Itemid=303
- ↑ https://www.brusselstimes.com/331487/belgian-parade-removed-from-unesco-heritage-list-over-racism-complaints
- ↑ https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/palissy/PM59001786
- ↑ https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/palissy/PM59001787